Dr. Siddharth Katkade is a highly skilled, world wide trained and dedicated Spine Surgeon with over 10+ years of experience in field of specialised Spine Care and Orthopaedics.

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Physiotherapy for spine

Physiotherapy for spine

Cervical Spine Surgery - Microdiscectomy

Physiotherapy for spine conditions is a highly effective treatment method aimed at reducing pain, improving mobility and function, and preventing future injuries. It is used for a variety of conditions, including lower back pain, spinal stenosis, herniated discs, sciatica, and post-surgical rehabilitation.

Goals of Physiotherapy for the Spine :-
  • Reduce Pain and Inflammation: Through targeted exercises and therapies.

  • Improve Spinal Flexibility, Strength, and Stability: By strengthening core muscles and improving range of motion.

  • Restore Mobility and Function: Enabling patients to return to daily activities and work.

  • Prevent Recurrence: By teaching proper posture and body mechanics.

  • Support Post-Surgical Recovery: Essential for regaining mobility and strength after spine surgery.

Key Components of Spine Physiotherapy :-

Stretching and Flexibility Exercises: To reduce muscle tension and improve range of motion.

Strengthening Exercises: Particularly for core muscles (abdominals, back muscles, pelvic floor) to support the spine.

Aerobic Conditioning: Low-impact exercises like walking, swimming, or cycling to improve overall fitness and reduce stress on the spine.

Postural Training: Teaching proper posture during daily activities to minimize strain.

Manual Therapy: Hands-on techniques to mobilize the spine and surrounding tissues, reducing pain and stiffness.

Pain Relief Techniques: Includes modalities like heat/cold therapy, electrical stimulation (TENS), or ultrasound therapy.

Body Mechanics Training: Educating patients on safe techniques for lifting and bending to prevent injury.

Common Physiotherapy Techniques :-

McKenzie Method: Exercises for centralizing pain caused by disc herniation or nerve compression.

Core Stabilization Training: Strengthening deep abdominal and spinal muscles.

Myofascial Release: Manual therapy to relieve tension in connective tissue.

Aquatic Therapy: Gentle, low-impact exercises in water to reduce spinal load.

Heat and Ice Therapy: To manage pain and inflammation.

Therapeutic Ultrasound: Uses sound waves to promote healing.

TENS (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation): To alleviate pain.

Benefits of Physiotherapy :-

  • Non-Invasive: A conservative treatment option.

  • Pain Relief: Significant reduction or elimination of back pain.

  • Improved Function and Mobility: Regain normal movement and return to daily activities.

  • Prevention of Future Problems: Reduces the risk of future spine issues and injuries.